Easy Average Aptitude Questions and Answers – Set 2
Practice free Average aptitude MCQ questions with answers — easy level Set 2, covering cricket innings averages, salary problems, sales targets, misread value corrections, and multi-group mean calculations. A fresh set of problems to sharpen your arithmetic mean concepts and build speed for your upcoming competitive exam. Attempt all questions and check your answers instantly with clear explanations.
Q1.Ajit has a certain average for 9 innings. In the tenth innings, he scores 100 runs thereby increasing his average by 8 runs. His new average is:
View Solution & Explanation
Let the average runs scored by Ajit in the first 9 innings be x.
As we know, the total runs is equal to the number of innings multiplied by the average. Therefore, the total runs scored in 9 innings = 9×x=9x.
In the 10th innings, he scores 100 runs.
So, the total runs after 10 innings = 9x+100.
Now, the new average for 10 innings is given as the old average increased by 8 runs.
New average = x+8.
We can also calculate the total runs for 10 innings by multiplying the number of innings by the new average.
Total runs = 10×(x+8)=10x+80.
Since both expressions represent the total runs scored in 10 innings, we can set them equal to each other:
9x+100=10x+80
Now, we solve for x:
Move the 9x to the right side and the 80 to the left side:
100−80=10x−9x
20=x
So, the average for the first 9 innings was 20 runs.
To find the new average after the 10th innings, we add the increase of 8 runs to the old average:
New average = x+8=20+8=28.
Answer: 28
Q2.A family has 5 members with an average age of 22 years. If the youngest member is 10 years old, what was the average age of the family just before the birth of the youngest member?
View Solution & Explanation
Total members = 5
Average age = 22
Total age now = 5 * 22 = 110
Youngest age = 10
At the time of youngest's birth, ALL 5 members were 10 years younger
Total decrease = 5 * 10 = 50
Total age at that time = 110 - 50 = 60
Members at that time = 4
Average at that time = 60 / 4 = 15
Answer: 15
Q3.Average age = 40. 12 new students avg 32 join. New avg decreases by 4. Original strength?
View Solution & Explanation
Let original number of students = n
Original average = 40
Original total = 40n
12 new students join with average = 32
Total of new students = 12 * 32 = 384
New average = 40 - 4 = 36
New total = (n + 12) * 36
So,
40n + 384 = 36(n + 12)
40n + 384 = 36n + 432
4n = 48
n = 12
Answer: 12
Q4.Average sales (6 days) = 15640. Tue–Sat avg = 14124. Sunday sales?
View Solution & Explanation
Average of 6 days = 15640
Total sales for 6 days = 6 * 15640 = 93840
Average from Tuesday to Saturday (5 days) = 14124
Total sales (Tue–Sat) = 5 * 14124 = 70620
Sunday sales = 93840 - 70620 = 23220
Answer: 23220
Q5.A man has ‘n’ eggs with average weight ‘k’ gm. Each egg produces ‘n’ eggs with same average weight as parent. Total weight of rth generation is:
View Solution & Explanation
Initial eggs = n, average weight = k gm
Total weight (1st generation) = n * k
Each egg produces n eggs, so:
2nd generation eggs = n * n = n^2
3rd generation eggs = n^3
rth generation eggs = n^r
Each egg still has average weight = k gm
Total weight of rth generation = n^r * k
Answer: k * n^r
Q6.Average of first five multiples of 3 is:
View Solution & Explanation
First five multiples of 3:
3, 6, 9, 12, 15
Sum = 3+6+9+12+15=45
Average = 45÷5=9
Answer: 9
Q7.Average salary of 12 workers and 3 managers = 600. One manager earning 720 replaced. New average = 580. Salary of new manager?
View Solution & Explanation
Total people = 12 + 3 = 15
Initial total salary = 15 X 600 = 9000
After replacing one manager, new average = 580
New total salary = 15 X 580 = 8700
Decrease in total = 9000 - 8700 = 300
This decrease is because:
Old manager 720 replaced by new manager x
720 - x = 300
720-300 = x
x = 420
Answer: 420
Q8.Sales for 5 months = 6435, 6927, 6855, 7230, 6562. Required sale in 6th month for average 6500?
View Solution & Explanation
Sales for 5 months = 6435, 6927, 6855, 7230, 6562
Sum of 5 months = 6435 + 6927 + 6855 + 7230 + 6562 = 34009
Required average = 6500
Total for 6 months = 6 * 6500 = 39000
Required sale in 6th month = 39000 - 34009 = 4991
Answer: 4991
Q9.Average of 12 numbers = 15. Average of first 2 = 14. Average of rest?
View Solution & Explanation
Average of 12 numbers = 15
Total of 12 numbers = 12 * 15 = 180
Average of first 2 numbers = 14
Sum of first 2 = 2 * 14 = 28
Remaining numbers = 12 - 2 = 10
Sum of remaining = 180 - 28 = 152
Average of remaining = 152 / 10 = 15.2
Answer: 15.2
Q10.David scored 76, 65, 82, 67, 85. Average marks?
View Solution & Explanation
Marks: 76, 65, 82, 67, 85
Sum = 76 + 65 + 82 + 67 + 85 = 375
Average = 375 \div 5 = 75
Answer: 75
Q11.The average marks of four subjects is 120. If 33 was misread as 13, the correct average is:
View Solution & Explanation
Average of 4 subjects = 120
Total (wrong) = 4×120=4804 \times 120 = 4804×120=480
But one mark 33 was misread as 13
Difference = 33−13=2033 - 13 = 2033−13=20
So correct total = 480+20=500480 + 20 = 500480+20=500
Correct average = 500÷4=125500 \div 4 = 125500÷4=125
Answer: 125
Q12.19 people went for dinner. 13 spent Rs.78 each. Rest spent Rs.4 more than overall average. Total money spent?
View Solution & Explanation
Total people = 19
13 people spent = 78 each
Money spent by them = 13 * 78 = 1014
Let overall average = x
Remaining people = 19 - 13 = 6
Each of them spent = x + 4
Money spent by them = 6 * (x + 4)
Total money = 19x
So,
1014 + 6(x + 4) = 19x
1014 + 6x + 24 = 19x
1038 + 6x = 19x
1038 = 13x
x = 1038 / 13 = 79
Total money spent = 19 * 79 = 1501
Answer = 1501
Q13.Student weighing 45 kg leaves. Average of remaining 59 increases by 0.2 kg. New average?
View Solution & Explanation
Student leaves = 45 kg
Remaining students = 59
Average increases by 0.2
Increase in total weight = 59 * 0.2 = 11.8
This increase happens because a lower weight (45) is removed
So, original average must be less than 45
But exact original average is not given
Hence, exact new average cannot be determined
Answer: Cannot be determined
Q14.Marks wrongly entered as 83 instead of 63. Average increased by 1/2. Number of pupils?
View Solution & Explanation
Wrong mark = 83
Correct mark = 63
Increase in total = 83 - 63 = 20
Increase in average = 1/2
Let number of pupils = n
Increase in total = n * (1/2)
So,
n * (1/2) = 20
n = 40
Answer: 40
Q15.Three numbers: One-third of average is 8 less than highest. Avg of lowest two is 8. Highest number?
View Solution & Explanation
Let highest number = H
Average of lowest two = 8
Sum of lowest two = 2 * 8 = 16
Total of three numbers = H + 16
Average = (H + 16) / 3
One-third of average = (H + 16) / 9
Given,
(H + 16) / 9 = H - 8
H + 16 = 9H - 72
88 = 8H
H = 11
Answer: 11
Q16.Three numbers: first twice second, second twice third. Average of reciprocals = 7/72. Numbers?
View Solution & Explanation
Let third number = x
Second number = 2x
First number = 4x
Reciprocals = 1/(4x), 1/(2x), 1/x
Average of reciprocals = 7/72
So,
(1/(4x) + 1/(2x) + 1/x) / 3 = 7/72
(1/(4x) + 2/(4x) + 4/(4x)) / 3 = 7/72
(7/(4x)) / 3 = 7/72
7/(12x) = 7/72
12x = 72
x = 6
Numbers = 4x, 2x, x = 24, 12, 6
Answer: 24, 12, 6
Q17.Groups: 25,50,25 students. Means: 60,55. Combined mean = 58. Mean of third group?
View Solution & Explanation
Group sizes = 25, 50, 25
Means = 60, 55, x
Total students = 25 + 50 + 25 = 100
Combined mean = 58
Total sum = 100 * 58 = 5800
Sum of first group = 25 * 60 = 1500
Sum of second group = 50 * 55 = 2750
Sum of third group = 25 * x = 25x
So,
1500 + 2750 + 25x = 5800
4250 + 25x = 5800
25x = 1550
x = 62
Answer: 62
Q18.Classes: 10,20,30,40 students. Pass %: 20,30,60,100. Overall pass %?
View Solution & Explanation
Students = 10, 20, 30, 40
Pass % = 20%, 30%, 60%, 100%
Passed in each class =
10 * 20% = 2
20 * 30% = 6
30 * 60% = 18
40 * 100% = 40
Total students = 10 + 20 + 30 + 40 = 100
Total passed = 2 + 6 + 18 + 40 = 66
Overall pass % = (66 / 100) * 100 = 66%
Answer: 66%
Q19.Average of A,B,C = 40. C is 24 more than A, 3 less than B. Find average of A,B,C,D if D is 15 less than C.
View Solution & Explanation
Average of A, B, C = 40
Sum of A + B + C = 3 * 40 = 120
C = A + 24
B = C + 3
So,
A + (C + 3) + C = 120
A + 2C + 3 = 120
Replace C = A + 24
A + 2(A + 24) + 3 = 120
A + 2A + 48 + 3 = 120
3A + 51 = 120
3A = 69
A = 23
C = 23 + 24 = 47
B = 47 + 3 = 50
D = C - 15 = 47 - 15 = 32
Sum of A + B + C + D = 23 + 50 + 47 + 32 = 152
Average = 152 / 4 = 38
Answer: 38
Q20.Family: 2 grandparents avg 67, 2 parents avg 34, 3 grandchildren avg 5. Family average?
View Solution & Explanation
Grandparents = 2, average = 67
Total = 2 * 67 = 134
Parents = 2, average = 34
Total = 2 * 34 = 68
Grandchildren = 3, average = 5
Total = 3 * 5 = 15
Total members = 2 + 2 + 3 = 7
Total sum = 134 + 68 + 15 = 217
Family average = 217 / 7 = 31
Answer: 31
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Total Questions: 20
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